Also included is the official/preferred code for that state, as well as the proper abbreviations for each code. 394 (1971 & rev . For further information on federal statutes, please click here. In-text citation Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment. This table provides the reporter names and abbreviations, statutory compilation names and abbreviations, and citation conventions for all federal and state courts. The Manual supplements the uniform citation system for Flor- ida legal documents, Rule 9.800, Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure, and the standard citation authority for American legal journals, The Blu- <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents()/Rect[72.0 612.5547 124.3037 625.4453]/StructParent 2/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> Uniform Citation System. 2d 935 (Fla. 3d DCA 1988). Jurisdiction is indicated. 130 0 obj For more information on whether you are looking at the official and authentic U.S. Code on the internet, please click here. Number , Section number, Volume number Stat. 166 0 obj Ignore the "Cite As" at the head of the page in Supreme Court Reporter, because this form of the citation is not used in APA style. Consult the Blue Pages, Rule B12, if you are writing a brief or memo. Both state and federal statutes are published in books called codes, usually having the statutes compiled by title or subject matter. The Manual supplements the uniform citation system for Florida legal documents, Rule 9.800, Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure, and the standard citation authority for American legal journals, The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation (18th edition). There are two types of statutes you will cite: Additionally, when citing a statute it is very important to make sure you are citing the most current information. 1994),repealed bych. 101-336, 2, 104 Stat. Article number in Roman numerals. 141 0 obj For a law review article, use small caps for the name of the code. For other U.S. Jurisdictions, see Table T 1.4. Block quotations should be used when the quotation consists of fifty or more words. When citing a statute that has been repealed, indicate the year of repeal parenthetically, or cite the repealing session law in full if pertinent to the discussion. Last Updated: Jun 9, 2022 11:11 AM https://nsufl.libguides.com/bluebook Citing a Decision Involving a State To cite a state, use either the word "State," "Commonwealth," or "People," depending on which appears on the title page, if citing to a case decided by that state's state court. 0000003938 00000 n xVy~}F0N13`&p"I9:tZ"-"}]{~~x/ c HfE4sowa-n_?B. Then scroll to the state section on the next page and click on the state of interest to view examples of legal citations for that state. The "long citation" (the text that actually appears in the Table of Authorities) is in quotes after the l ; the "short citation" (how you will mark a citation to that same case from this point forward) follows the s ; and the section the citation will appear in (Cases, Statutes, etc.) Bluebook Rule 12.2.1 requires that you cite to the official code of each state if available. However, there is a space between the second section symbol and the first section number. Rule 12 (p. 111): Rules for citing statutes. If it is not covered by Rule 9, then follow the Bluebook rules 3 Bluebook vs. Rule 9. desk KF245 .B58. The published source in which the act may be found; and 3. Then, give the name of the code, the section and the year of the code. 0000014738 00000 n Page number. . While the legislature may create specific chapters, the legislatures Division of Statutory Revision has the final authority to determine where the legislation will be codified. endobj 159 0 obj B5 (p. 15): Sources & Authorities for statutes, rules, and regulations. Name v. Name, Volume number Reporter abbreviation Page number (Court Name). 0 Home Assurance Co. v. Nat'l R.R. Created by joel_smith37 Uniform System of Citation - Bluebook ~ Remember to the italics Terms in this set (20) 1. HOW TO CITE . When citing an official or unofficial version of the code that appears online in an electronic database or on a public website, use the year indicated by the database as the most current version of the statute, unless specifically citing to a previous version. Go to the Bluebook rule for that source type. The National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 established the Council on Environmental Quality. See infraRule 5.7. Statute Citing 101 Both state and federal statutes are published in books called codes, usually having the statutes compiled by title or subject matter. The editors of this Eighth Edition have updated the citation rules throughout the Manual to address advances in information technology and, consequently, online legal research. 0 <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents( F l o r i d a S t a t e U n i v e r s i t y L a w \n R e v i e w)/Rect[72.0 650.625 323.0938 669.375]/StructParent 1/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents()/Rect[130.3037 613.5 172.1807 624.5]/StructParent 3/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> A list of any available codes for each state is included in Table T1.3. )\/ ~0Z;VtM&:l+-vI7}1n#W~kLsW{g&ZtF-Np/%dyOi2nVr xselWY%@9koiERA],TxkFl- @s )_ \p`* yC^b 8N- QZJko$3*,it-#zmqlhkk9 GRE \r.9T{ O!CJ0u)[B2lzV "k[Q;POp3YRtTZ8t|(t6ljP-rN1EyaqUYcCZb7`4qi6Ll].znFAkmSfk'# . <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents()/Rect[493.2393 612.5547 540.0 625.4453]/StructParent 4/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> Florida Supreme Court decision (same as Rule 9.800): Florida District Court of Appeal decision (note that the court abbreviation differs from Rule 9.800): Florida Circuit Court abbreviation also differs from Rule 9.800 in that the Bluebook omits the circuit number: Florida County Court abbreviation also differs slightly from Rule 9.800 in that the Bluebook does not abbreviate the word "County". (c)Nonconsecutive Sections. Those instances are usually limited to if the statute is commonly cited that way or if the information would otherwise aid in identification. 240.229, .2997(1), Fla. Stat. Name v. Name, Volume number Reporter abbreviation Page number (Court Name). Use the following template to cite an e-book or pdf using the Bluebook Law Review citation style. 136 0 obj section number). Federal and State Statutes: Follow appropriate bluebook form under Rule 12 and Table 1. (Examples of state statutes with no formal titles. <>stream T1.3 (p. 248): Entries for each state's statute citation formula. Beginning in 1999, the Florida Statutes have been published in their entirety annually. When the statute is subsequently discussed in the text, it is not necessary to give the year each time the statute is cited. For further information on state statutes, please click here. endobj For a quick comparison to differing citation rules for legal documents and scholarly articles, see the following chart. (352) 273-0804 Instead, use "Id." then the new section or subsection number. 2022 by The University of Akron The University of Akron is an Equal Education and Employment Institution. Keep the following hints in mind; (1) Often an act from a legislature is inserted into the official code at myriad places, making it impossible to view it as a whole. This name may be used in a textual discussion. Otherwise cite to theFlorida Statutes Annotated. In the official publication, most statutes begin with a section number and catchline followed by the text of the statute. 619(Fla. 17th Cir. iii Introduction The Florida Style Manual is designed to aid practitioners and schol- ars in the proper use of citation form for legal documents and scholarly articles. Court placement of delinquent children. xWnF}W# K}vpVPJR6&re-R3gJAt89; bcC}P4#1@qELU1mo4.3O&K@ Indent the first line of a block quotation when quoting the entire text. Section 90.803(23), Florida Statutes (2000), currently provides a hearsay exception for certain statements of a child victim of abuse. [160 0 R 161 0 R 162 0 R 163 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R] House Bill 287 makes only a minor change in the vested rights provisions of chapter 380. 125 0 obj Basic Form If you are citing more than one statute, you can use the same date for all statutes. Often the official name of the statute is the same as that for the act and is found in the section of the statute referring to Short Title. In-text citation: (Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, 2006) Most federal statutes APA citations have five basic elements: . The Manual is an outgrowth of the Florida State University Law Reviews annual Review of Florida Legislation. If the current version only appears in the supplement, then the correct citation would be: 18 U.S.C. Department of Transportation Act, Pub. From the conception of that project, the editors realized that citation to many Florida-specific sourcesparticularly those generated by the Florida Legislaturewould lead to confusion if conventional Bluebook citation forms were followed. Section 95.11(3)(c), Florida Statutes (2000), governs the statute of limitations for any action founded on the design, planning, or construction of improvements to real property. In GovTrack.us, a database of bills in the U.S. Congress. If you are using Chicago style and your instructor or supervisor wants you to include a listing for statutes in your bibliography as well, use the same format as you would for the footnote. Bluebook Citation Exercise 12. 0000005915 00000 n 5.9.3Form of Block Quotation: Incomplete Quotation. (NOTE: The UCF Library provides access to many InfoTrac databases), Ask Us | UCF Homepage | UCF Libraries Homepage | Orlando, FL 32816 | Contact UCF Libraries | Report a Problem, "designed to aid practitioners and scholars in the proper use of citation form for legal documents and scholarly articles. xref Redesigned on an accessible, mobile-optimized platform to support quick and easy searches, the new Bluebook Online is packed with new personalization features to fit your needs. Example: If you are citing to a previous edition of the Code (1954 or 1939), indicate to the reader that you are doing so by including the year in parentheses after the regular citation. State statutes are generally cited similarly to federal statutes, but different states have different requirements for their citations. 122 20 Use a single section symbol with a space between the section symbol and the sections number. A short citation formmay be used (i.e., an id. form) in subsequent citations. Capital, 765 So. <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents( F l o r i d a S t a t e U n i v e r s i t y L a w \n R e v i e w)/Rect[72.0 650.625 323.0938 669.375]/StructParent 1/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> Use the abbreviated citation form of theFlorida Statutesin the text of legal documents when the citation is intended to stand alone. The official name of the act; 2. Basic form Be sure to check out the videos that explain what each part of a legal citation means. Abbreviations 2.1 In Text 2.2 In Footness and Citations 3. As with cases, there are two short form options for statutes: Id. endobj Am. 133 0 obj : Used only if the statute you are citing is found immediately before the current citation. 1994),repealed byAct effective June 16, 1995, ch. 156 20 Florida Statutes should be cited as Fla. Stat. 1983. (c)Multiple References to a Statute. 1) statutes in U.S.C., U.S.C.A., or U.S.C.S. Use two section symbols with no space between them. 0000003678 00000 n (2) The official federal code is the United States Code (U.S.C. Fla. Stat. 364.339 (1993),amended byAct effective July 1, 1995, ch. Section 731.34 provided for the wifes claim to dower to be free from all liabilities of the deceased spouses estate.94. regional reporter, many faculty authors will cite the decision using a "blank" cite, that is, three underscores, followed by the abbreviated official reporter name, followed by another three underscores. When this occurs, you can cite to the public law number, sessions law or statutes at large [rule 12.2.2 (a) & 12.4]. BluebookRule 12covers how statutes should be cited in legal documents. Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9. Ins. or F.Supp.2d for Federal Supplement (District Courts). <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents(efarrell@law.fsu.edu)/Rect[183.5112 72.3516 265.0913 82.8984]/StructParent 8/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> However, if you are referring to a subsection or paragraph without the preceding chapter or section number, use the classifications in Rule 4.6,supra. 637 (Miami-Dade Cty. [126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R 132 0 R 133 0 R] Florida Rule 9.800. Use a single section symbol with a space between the section symbol and the sections number. The date does not refer to the last time the statute was amended but, rather, to the most recent public law included in the database. Fla. Stat. 191.04 (Supp. There are generally four elements in a citation to a statute in the United States Code: For example, if you were writing about civil rights in public health and welfare law and wanted to reference a statute discussing civil actions for deprivation of rights, the proper citation would be: 42 U.S.C. It is important to refer to the Bluebookfor each state, as the format varies by state. 1994) (repealed 1995). If subsection (6) is controlling law, one election board is sufficient for this precinct. 95-403, 27, at 3338-39, Laws of Fla. 364.339, Fla. Stat. The Bluebook is the standard reference source for American legal citation. Basic Form %PDF-1.7 % The United States Code is the official code for federal statutes. Rev. Make sure to use the year of the code, not the year of the statute. Examples During the debate, Representative Abrams noted that section 119.07(1)(b) had provided that when the nature or the volume of a request . Citing U.S. Supreme Court Decisions REFERENCE LIST ENTRY Basic Format Name v. Name. Bluebook R12.3 requires you to cite the official U.S.C. (by U.S.C. 32 Fla. Stat. When referring to theFlorida Statutesin footnotes or stand-alone cites of a scholarly article, use the following format: (b) Florida Statutes Annotated.TheFlorida Statutes Annotatedis the unofficial version of theFlorida Statutes. Use small caps formatting for the geographic area and code name. of the annual statement of intent that accompanies each General Section Number(s) 2601-2654. Bills - legislation introduced by the Senate or the House of Representatives (that may or may not become enacted law). See BluebookRule 5.1. Additionally, the Chicago Manual of Style recommends its use for all citation of legal material. 157 0 obj The Supreme Court has held inUnited States v. Lane(1986) thatmisjoinderunder Rule 8(b) is subject to harmless-error analysis. L. No.'), Section Number, Volume Number followed by 'Stat.' and the Page Number of the Act (Year the Statute was Passed). Introduction. . Six-Step Process To create a correct Bluebook citation, follow this quick six-step process: Figure out what type of source you want to cite: a case, a statute, a book, a journal article, etc.
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